Pakistan army chief, Iranian FM review border management, security challenges

ISLAMABAD: United Nations (UN) chief Antonio Guterres said on Monday that Pakistan and India must exert “maximum restraint” as the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) expressed “deep concern” over the deteriorating security environment in South Asia, amid soaring tensions between the two neighbors over an attack in the disputed Kashmir region.
New Delhi has blamed Islamabad for backing the attack that killed 26 tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir’s Pahalgam town on April 22. Islamabad has denied the charge, with both sides announcing tit-for-tat measures.
There have been fears that India may conduct limited strikes close to its border with Pakistan, while the Pakistan military said on Monday that it had conducted a second missile test since the standoff began.
Guterres told reporters in New York that Pakistan-India relations had reached “a boiling point,” condemning the April 22 attack and calling for those responsible to be brought to justice through “credible and lawful means.”
“It is also essential, especially at this critical hour, to avoid a military confrontation that could easily spin out of control,” he said.
“Now is the time for maximum restraint and stepping back from the brink. Make no mistake: a military solution is no solution.”
No group has claimed responsibility for the April 22 attack in Indian-administered Kashmir, where several outfits have waged an insurgency since 1989.
Pakistan has denied any involvement and called for a credible, international probe into it as international pressure continues to pile on both New Delhi and Islamabad to de-escalate.
Separately, the OIC Group in New York, which represents the OIC’s interests and voice at the UN, expressed its “deep concern” over the situation in South Asia, exacerbated by India’s “unfounded allegations” against Pakistan, which it said were “inflaming tensions in an already volatile region.”
“The OIC Group reiterates its principled position against, and condemnation of terrorism in all its forms and manifestations, committed by whomsoever and wherever; and reaffirms its unequivocal rejection of all attempts to associate any country, race, religion, culture or nationality with terrorism,” it said in a statement.
“The Group commends the offer of good offices made by the UN Secretary General and calls upon the international community, including the United Nations Security Council and influential states, to take immediate and credible measures to de-escalate the situation.”
Bitter foes Pakistan and India, which were carved out of the Subcontinent at the bloody end of British rule in 1947, have fought multiple wars, including two over Kashmir.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has given his military “full operational freedom” to respond to the Pahalgam attack and Islamabad has warned it will hit back in kind against any aggression.
Speaking to reporters, Guterres said he was ready to offer his good offices to both countries to defuse tensions.
“The United Nations stands ready to support any initiative that promotes de-escalation, diplomacy, and a renewed commitment to peace,” he added.
 

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan army said on Monday one soldier had died while security forces killed eight Pakistani Taliban militants in multiple engagements in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province. 
Three militants were killed in an encounter in the North Waziristan district that borders Afghanistan, according to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the Pakistani military’s media wing.
Two militants and a Pakistani troop were killed in an intelligence-based operation in the neighboring South Waziristan district. Security forces gunned down another three militants in two engagements in Khyber and Bannu districts.
“Weapons, ammunition and explosives were also recovered from the killed khwarij, who remained actively involved in numerous terrorist activities,” the ISPR said in a statement. “Sanitization operations are being conducted to eliminate any other Kharji [Pakistani Taliban militant] found in the area.”
Pakistan has struggled to contain a surging militancy in KP in recent years, where the Pakistani Taliban, or the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), have mounted their attacks against security forces and police since their fragile, months-long truce with Islamabad broke down in late 2022. Islamabad has frequently accused Afghanistan of supporting the Pakistani Taliban and other militant groups, an allegation denied by Kabul.
The latest operations follow the killing of five TTP militants and the arrest of two others in KP, while the military said late last month it had killed 71 militants while infiltrating Pakistan’s border with Afghanistan in North Waziristan.
The number was usually high in Pakistan’s battle against militancy and instability along its border with Afghanistan during the nearly four years since the United States withdrew its military support from the country and the Taliban took over Kabul.
The South Asian country is also facing an intensifying insurgency by armed separatist groups in its southwestern Balochistan province.